Reports

La Matrice de suivi des déplacements (DTM) est mise en œuvre afin de recueillir des données sur les déplacements forcés et les flux migratoires, ainsi que sur les profils et besoins des populations déplacées Dans ce cadre, la DTM développe des produits d'information (cartes infographiques, bases de données compilant les données recueillies...) afin d'orienter les assistances, guider les stratégies des partenaires et de fournir un aperçu des dynamiques de mouvements de populations dans le pays.Afin de savoir dans quelle mesure les partenaires sont satisfaits de l'utilisation des produits d'information de la DTM et de recueillir des éléments éventuels d'amélioration de ces produits pour mieux répondre aux besoins d'information des partenaires, l'OIM a mené, par l'intermédiaire de la DTM, une enquête du 27 mai au 6 juillet 2020. Ce tableau de bord présente les principaux résultats, qui a recueilli les réponses de 110 personnes issues des milieux humanitaires, du développement, des donateurs et du gouvernement. Bien que le nombre de participants ne représente pas un échantillon représentatif de tous les partenaires utilisant les produits du DTM en RDC, les résultats de cette enquête donnent un aperçu des besoins d'information des partenaires ainsi que des aspects spécifiques nécessaires à l'amélioration des produits de la DTM en RDC.

The DTM Monthly Regional Update contains consolidated summary updates and highlights from DTM field operations. This document covers updates from the regional network of flow monitoring of migrants, as well as the tracking and monitoring of internal displacement in the countries. It is published on a monthly basis and covers the Middle East and North Africa Region.  

This reports contains summary of findings from the consultation process with affected communities in South Sudan for the UN Secretary-General's High Level Panel on Internal Displacement (HLP on IDPs) conducted through a series of focus group discussions and key informant interviews between August and September 2020. Consultations were conducted jointly by six agencies and organizations - IOM, CARE International, Danish Refugee Council (DRC), Plan International, UNHCR and NCA - Act Alliance over following topics: Durable Solutions, Prevention, Participation and Accountability, Protection, Coordination, Humanitarian-Development-Peacebuilding Nexus, Specific Needs and Capacities and COVID-19. 

Data collection for Round 117 took place in July and August 2020. As of 31 August 2020, DTM identified 4,744,050 returnees (790,675 households), dispersed across 18 governorates, 38 districts and 2,070 locations in Iraq. A higher number of new returnees was recorded in Round 117 (25,920) compared with the number recorded in Round 116 (12,948). The most common governorates that individuals returned to between July and August 2020 include Ninewa (where 27,186 individ- uals were recorded), Salah al-Din (5,712), and Diyala (1,236). As with Rounds 115 and 116, this low return rate is unsurprising, as the Iraqi Government authorities continue to impose mobility restrictions to curb the spread of the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

Data collection for Round 118 took place in September and October 2020. As of 31 October 2020, DTM identified 4,782,414 returnees (797,069 households), dispersed across eight governorates, 38 districts and 2,090 locations in Iraq. A higher number of new returnees was recorded in Round 118 (38,364) compared with the number recorded in Round 117 (25,920). The most common governorates that individuals returned to between September and October 2020 include Ninewa (where 22,866 individuals were recorded), Salah al-Din (6,360) and Anbar (5,292). During the same period, DTM also identified 1,278,864 IDPs (221,569 households), dispersed across 18 governorates, 104 districts and 2,939 locations in Iraq (35 fewer locations than the last round). This represents an overall decrease of 21,123 IDP individuals from the previous round.

This report presents the findings of round 33 of the Mobility Tracking component of IOM Libya’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) programme, covering September – October 2020. During the reporting period, the cessation of hostilities and progress made towards peace resulted in a ceasefire agreement between the conflicting sides, as a result an increasing number of previously displaced families returned to their places of origin in Western Libya due to improved security situation. The number of returnees identified during this round of data collection increased from 493,716 returnees identified in round 32 to 567,802 returnees in round 33. During round 33 the number of returnees identified inTripoli region increased by 32,251 individuals to a total of 114,137 returnees with the municipalities of Abusliem and Ain Zara accounting for most new returnees. Similarly, the number of returnees in municipalities in Aljfara region south of Tripoli (e.g. Swani Bin Adam, Espeaa, Aziziya, Suq al Khamees) increased by 57,400 to a total of 86,370 returnees. As a significant proportion of these returnees had returned to their houses in the previously conflict affected municipalities of Qasr Bin Ghasheer, Espeaa, and Swani Bin Adam in Aljfara, and in the Tripoli municipalities ofAbusliem and Ain Zara’s southern areas, DTM initiated a rapid returnee household survey in one area of return (Qasr Ben Gashir) to better understand the return dynamics and challenges faced by returning IDPs in their places of origin. Initial findings from this quick returnee household survey are also covered in this report. Most notably, only one fifth (19%) of interviewed families reported no damage to their housing, while the majority (58%) reported minor to moderate damage and 23% indicated that their houses had been severely damaged by the armed conflict. Limited public services, such as intermittent electricity and water supply, where also highlighted as key challenges.  During the months of September - October 2020 the trend of decline in new displacements observed in the previous round of data collection continued. As a result due to returns the number of internally displaced persons(IDPs) identified in Libya decreased from 392,241 individuals reported in round 32 to 316,415 IDPs identified to be still displaced in round 33. Furthermore, this report also includes a summary of COVID-19 related findings from IOM’s consultations with IDPs and members of the host communities in sixteen municipalities in Libya, conducted on behalf ofthe UN Secretary-General’s High-Level Panel on Internal Displacement.

This infographic presents the key findings of Round 33 of the mobility tracking component of the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) programme in Libya.

This Middle East and North Africa (MENA) report summarizes mobility restrictions at airports, land, and blue border crossing points resulting from the mitigation measures implemented in response to the COVID-19 pandemic

IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix conducts a country-wide Mobility Tracking exercise in regular intervals to update a comprehensive IDP and returnee baseline. Click to access the latest Mobility Tracking dataset (2,854 villages / neigbourhoods and displacement sites).In-between mobility tracking rounds, DTM conducts ad hoc Event Tracking assessments in order to map instances of new displacement or return in short dedicated reports. IOM teams access IDP / returnee locations and consult local key informants including community representatives, local authorities or humanitarian partners and triangulate findings to provide partners with the most accurate as possible, actionable and current data. Complete dataset with location level information is available here. In July to September 2020, DTM reported on 123 instances of spontaneous population movements comprised of 311,549 IDPs and 4,109 returnees across the eight states. Natural disaster accounted for the vast majority of displacements (floods) (78%). A further 16 per cent fled localised conflict (also referred to as communal clashes) and five per cent fled armed conflict with direct involvement of national actors.Some 34 per cent of all IDPs were mapped in Warrap State due to communal clashes, Armed conflict and Natural disaster in Tonj North, Tonj South, East and Gogrial West during the reporting period.

Le suivi des urgences a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains de populations. Les informations sont collectées à travers des entretiens avec des informateurs clés ou des observations directes. Ce tableau de bord présente des informations sur un mouvement de personnes survenu entre le 12 et le 14 décembre 2020 dans un village de la province du Lac. En raison de l’insécurité croissante dans la province du Lac, 112 ménages (518 individus) ont quitté de manière préventive le village de Kousseri-Ngouboua (sous-préfecture de Ngouboua, département de Kaya), pour se réfugier dans le village de Ngouboua-Centre, situé au sein de la même sous-préfecture.  Le 7 décembre 2020, le village de Kousseri-Ngouboua avait accueilli 73 ménages (voir le rapport ETT #87). 

The objective of the Emergency Tracking Tool (ETT) is to collect information on large and sudden population movements. Information is collected through key informant interviews or direct observation. This dashboard provides information on displacement which occurred between 12 and 14 December 2020 in one village of Lac Province.  With insecurity growing in Lac Province, 112 households (518 individuals) preventively fled the village of Kousseri-Ngouboua (Ngouboua sous-préfecture, Kaya département) for the village of Ngouboua-Centre, located in the same sous-préfecture.  On 7 December 2020, the village of Kousseri-Ngouboua had hosted 73 households (see ETT report #87).

Following floods which have been ongoing since the end of July 2020 in N’Djamena, more than 5,000 households were forced to flee their homes. Moreover, at the end of October 2020, a dike breach in Gardolé Djedide/Dingangali quartier also triggered the displacement of several thousands of individuals. Most of the displaced persons are housed on the Tradex site, located in the 9th arrondissement of N’Djamena (see the report on their profiles). The Grillage collective centre, located in the same arrondissement, is among the other places of refuge of these displaced persons: it hosts 698 households (3,534 individuals). This report aims to present the profiles of the individuals who currently live in this centre. The data presented in this report was collected through the registration of the 698 households settled in the Grillage collective centre, as well as the profiling of a random sample of 137 households, conducted on 30 November 2020 by the CCCM cluster member teams and the local authorities of the 9th arrondissement. This report aims to provide information on the demographic profiles of these displaced persons, as well as an overview of their needs.