Reports

L’outil de suivi des urgences (ETT, Emergency Tracking Tool) de la Matrice de suivi des déplacements (DTM, Displacement Tracking Matrix) a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains de populations. Suite à des affrontements armés survenues depuis le début du mois d’avril 2021 dans la ville de Kaga-Bandero en République centrafricaine, plus de 6 457 personnes de nationalité tchadienne ainsi qu’un nombre important de personnes de nationalité centrafricaine ont traversé la frontière pour se réfugier dans la ville de Sido (Département de la Grande Sido, Province du Moyen-Chari). Les sites des Ngandaza et Sido-Centre, tous deux situés à Sido, accueillent 1 112 ménages (6 457 individus). Ce rapport présente les profils des personnes résidant actuellement sur ces sites ainsi que des informations sur le déplacements et les besoins et vulnérabilités des personnes déplacées.

La pandémie de COVID-19 a eu des conséquences majeures sur la mobilité dans le monde. Au-delà des fortes perturbations de la mobilité, de nombreux gouvernements ont imposé des mesures limitants ou interdisant les mouvements de personnes dans le but d'endiguer la propagation du virus. Ainsi, dès le 15 mars 2020, le gouvernement de la République Islamique de Mauritanie a progressivement mis en place des mesures limitant les déplacements dans le pays mais surtout, les mouvements vers et depuis d'autres pays (fermetures des frontières) pour contenir la propagation de l’épidémie. Ces mesures, comme le couvre-feu et les restrictions des voyages, ont été graduellement levées à partir de juillet 2020, remises en place en décembre 2020 avant d’être allégés de nouveau à partir de mars 2021. Afin de mieux comprendre comment ces restrictions affectent la mobilité dans le pays, le pilier thématique du Système des Nations Unies sur les points d’entrée a développé un outil de collecte de données permettant de cartographier l'emplacement des principaux points d'entrée (PdE) dans le pays, de recueillir des données sur leur statut opérationnel et d'identifier les mesures et restrictions imposées à ces points. Cet outil utilise la méthodologie DTM* de l’Organisation internationale pour le migrations (OIM). Les évaluations ont pour but d'aider les autorités nationales, les agences des Nations Unies, les organisations et autres parties prenantes clés à identifier et à développer des interventions adéquates de préparation et de réponse à la pandémie au niveau des PdE. Ce rapport quadrimestriel présente des informations sur le statut opérationnel, les mobilités transfrontalières et les mesures préventives mises en place dans 28 PdE à travers le pays.

As the situation in the Greater Pibor Administrative Area stabilized following a wave of violence that displaced over 20,000 individuals between 7 and 13 May, IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) team continued to monitor returns from displacement sites in Pibor town. The report also includes updates on the humanitarian response by multiple IOM units.

Pendant les mois d’avril et mai 2021, la montée des eaux du lac Tanganyika a affecté les provinces de Bujumbura Rural, Rumonge, Bujumbura Mairie et Makamba entraînant 52 182 personnes affectées réparties dans 10 076 ménages parmi lesquelles 22 580 personnes sont déplacées (4 170 ménages). Les populations les plus affectées par les inondations étaient celles qui vivaient dans les collines au long du lac Tanganyika. Bujumbura Rural et Rumonge étaient les provinces les plus touchées par les inondations. 

DTM teams activated EET to monitor the displacement of individuals affected by inter-communal conflict between Falata and Taesha tribes on 6 June 2021 in Mandowa village, Um Dafoug, South Darfur. The first EET update estimates a total number of 185 individuals (37 households) seeking shelter with the host community (57%) and in open areas (43%) of securer areas of Mandowa village. All displaced individuals are Sudanese nationals. Field reports indicate 34 individuals were killed and 21 injured. At least 24 displaced individuals are reported to have additional vulnerabilities in need of assistance and support, and 20 individuals report lost goods, cattle or livestock. Based on a ranking scale, the three priority needs across the caseload are non-food items, emergency shelter and food. 

The objective of DTM’s (Displacement Tracking Matrix) Emergency Tracking Tool (ETT) is to collect information on large and sudden population movements. Following armed clashes which have occurred since the beginning of April 2021 in the town of Kanga-Bandero in the Central African Republic, more than 6,457 people of Chadian nationality, as well as a large number of people of Central African nationality, have crossed the border to take refuge in the town of Sido (Grande Sido Department, Moyen-Chari Province).  The sites of Ngandaza and Sido-Centre, located in the same village, are currently home to 1,112 households (6,457 individuals). This report aims to present the profiles of the people currently residing in these sites.

The objective of the Emergency Tracking Tool (ETT) is to collect information on large and sudden population movements. Information is collected through key informant interviews or direct observation. This dashboard provides information on displacement which occurred on 30 May 2021 in the sous-préfecture of Mbitoye (département of Monts de Lam).

Le suivi des urgences a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains de populations. Les informations sont collectées à travers des entretiens avec des informateurs clés ou des observations directes. Ce tableau de bord présente les informations sur des mouvements de personnes survenus le 30 mai 2021 dans la sous-préfecture de Mbitoye (département de Monts de Lam).

HIGHLIGHTS (From 01 to 31 May 2021)  • 443 new cases – 98 new deaths | source: WHO  • Updates on the numbers of new cases in areas controlled by Sana’a DFA are not available.  • 489 Non-Yemeni migrants arrived at the southern governorates of Lahj and Hadramaut. • No IDP Households reported COVID-19 as the reason of displacement. So far, the total number of IDPs who have cited COVID-19 as the primary reason for displacement is 1,559 households (see RDT Dashboard for more information). • On 20 April 2021, Yemen launched the first round of its COVID-19 vaccination campaign in Aden and covered 13 Yemeni governorates. The campaign aims to reach 317,363 people in 133 districts across Yemen. • Saudi Arabia authorities at the land border point are now requesting Yemenis to provide a COVID-19 vaccination certificate to allow them to enter KSA.. • The World Health Organization in Yemen confirmed that 10,000 vaccine doses arrived at Sanaa Airport on 31 May 2021. The WHO will start COVID-19 vaccinations in Northern Yemen, where the de facto authorities have not provided any COVID-19 infection or fatality figures since May 2020. 

On 31 May 2021 at 2:30PM, there was a fire outbreak at Kuya Primary School Camp that reportedly destroyed shelters and belongings of numerous IDP households.   This incident fully destroyed 327 shelters and partially damaged 30 shelters, affecting a total of 1,246 individuals in 353 households. The affected individuals include 708 children, 255 women and 283 men. Among the damaged shelters, 327 were makeshift shelters while 12 were emergency shelters. Additionally, a block of toilets and a block of showers were destroyed by the fire.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, IOM's Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM), in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO), monitors the movements to and from Nigeria's Adamawa and Borno States in the North East Nigeria. Assessments are conducted at Points of Entry located along the border with Cameroon.   During the period 01 - 31 May 2021, 1,565 movements were observed at four Points of Entry in Borno state. Of the total movements recorded, 706 were incoming from the Far North Region in Cameroon. Additionally, 859 outgoing movements were recorded from Borno State to the Far North Region in Cameroon.   A range of data is collected during the assessments to better inform on travellers’ nationalities, sex, reasons for moving, mode of transportation and timeline of movement as shown in figures 1 to 4 below:

During the COVID-19 pandemic, IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM), in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO), monitors the movement to and from Nigeria's Adamawa and Borno States, located in the North East Zone. Assessments are conducted at Points of Entry located along the border with Cameroon.   During the period 29 May - 04 June 2021, 287 movements were observed at three Points of Entry in Borno State. Of the total movements recorded, 148 were incoming from Cameroon’s Far North Region while 136 were outgoing from Borno State to Cameroon‘s Far North Region and 3 were outgoing to Ndjamena of Chad.   A range of data is collected during the assessment to better inform on travellers’ nationalities, sex, reasons for moving, mode of transportation and timeline of movement as shown in figures 1 to 4 below.